《語(yǔ)言測(cè)評(píng):原理與課堂實(shí)踐(第二版)(英文)》是一部語(yǔ)言測(cè)評(píng)領(lǐng)域的綜合理論著作,具有很強(qiáng)的實(shí)用價(jià)值,在全球范圍具有廣泛和深遠(yuǎn)的影響力。 《語(yǔ)言測(cè)評(píng):原理與課堂實(shí)踐(第二版)(英文)》清晰、全面、系統(tǒng)地闡明了語(yǔ)言測(cè)評(píng)的基本原理和設(shè)計(jì)程序,同時(shí)提供了一系列科學(xué)有效的語(yǔ)言能力評(píng)估工具。本次第二版修訂新增了近年語(yǔ)言測(cè)評(píng)領(lǐng)域的最新課題和成果,如標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化測(cè)試和重形式的測(cè)試等,并在附錄中新增了詞匯術(shù)語(yǔ)列表和列舉了當(dāng)今主要的國(guó)際化商業(yè)考試等內(nèi)容。每章的開(kāi)始均設(shè)有本章學(xué)習(xí)重點(diǎn)和目標(biāo)提示,章末設(shè)有課后練習(xí),并提供更多相關(guān)的閱讀參考建議和推薦。 讀者對(duì)象:廣大英語(yǔ)教師、英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)言及相關(guān)專業(yè)的研究生,以及相關(guān)科研和從業(yè)人員。 目錄: 叢書(shū)總序(王守仁) 中文導(dǎo)瀆(韓寶成) preface textcredits chapter1assessmentconceptsandissues assessmentandtesting measurementandeva luation assessmentandlearning informalandformalassessment formativeandsummativeassessment norm-referencedandcriterion-referencedtests typesandpurposesofassessment achievementtests diagnostictests placementtests叢書(shū)總序(王守仁) 中文導(dǎo)瀆(韓寶成) preface textcredits chapter1assessmentconceptsandissues assessmentandtesting measurementandeva luation assessmentandlearning informalandformalassessment formativeandsummativeassessment norm-referencedandcriterion-referencedtests typesandpurposesofassessment achievementtests diagnostictests placementtests proficiencytests aptitudetests issuesinlanguageassessment:thenandnow behavioralinfluencesonlanguagetesting.integrativeapproaches communicativelanguagetesting performance-basedassessment current"hottopics"inclassroom-basedassessment multipleintelligences traditionalandalternativeassessment computer-basedtesting othercurrentissues exercises foryourfurtherreading chapter2principlesoflanguageassessment practicality reliability student-relatedreliability raterreliability testadministrationreliability testreliability validity content-relatedevidence criterion-relatedevidence construct-relatedevidence consequentialvalidity(impact) faceva lidity authenticity washback applyingprinciplestotheeva luationofclassroomtests 1.arethetestprocedurespractical? 2.isthetestitselfreliable? 3.canyouensureraterreliability? 4.doestheproceduredemonstratecontentvalidity? 5.hastheimpactofthetestbeencarefullyaccountedfor? 6.istheprocedure"biasedforbest"? 7.arethetesttasksasauthenticaspossible? 8.doesthetestofferbeneficialwashbacktothelearner? exercises foryourfurtherreading chapter3designingclassroomlanguagetests fourassessmentscenarios scenario1:readingquiz scenario2:grammarunittest scenario3:midtermessay scenario4:listening/speakingfinalexam determiningthepurposeofatest designingclear,unambiguousobjectives drawinguptestspecifications devisingtestitems designingmultiple-choiceitems 1.designeachitemtomeasureasingleobjective 2.statebothstemandoptionsassimplyanddirectlyaspossible 3.makecertainthattheintendedanswerisclearlytheonlycorrectone 4.(optional)useitemindicestoaccept,discard,orreviseitems administeringthetest scoring,grading,andgivingfeedback scoring grading givingfeedback exercises foryourfurtherreading chapter4standards-basedassessment theroleofstandardsinstandardizedtests standards-basededucation designingenglishlanguagestandards standards-basedassessment casasandscans teacherstandards theconsequencesofstandards-basedandstandardizedtesting testbias test-drivenlearningandteaching ethicalissues:criticallanguagetesting exercises foryourfurtherreading chapter5standardizedtesting advantagesanddisadvantagesofstandardizedtests developingastandardizedtest 1.determinethepurposeandobjectivesofthetest. 2.designtestspecifications. 3.design,select,andarrangetesttasks/items. 4.makeappropriateeva luationsofdifferentkindsofitems. 5.specifyscoringproceduresandreportingformats. 6.performongoingconstructvalidationstudies. standardizedlanguageproficiencytesting exercises foryourfurtherreading chapter6beyondtests:alternativesinassessment thedilemmaofmaximizingbothpracticalityandwashback performance-basedassessment rubrics portfolios journals conferencesandinterviews observations self-andpeer-assessments typesofself-andpeer-assessment guidelinesforself-andpeer-assessment ataxonomyofself-andpeer-assessmenttasks exercises foryourfurtherreading chapter7assessinglistening integrationofskillsinlanguageassessment assessinggrammarandvocabulary observingtheperformanceofthefourskills theimportanceoflistening basictypesoflistening micro-andmacroskillsoflistening designingassessmenttasks:intensivelistening recognizingphonologicalandmorphologicalelements paraphraserecognition designingassessmenttasks:responsivelistening designingassessmenttasks:selectivelistening listeningcloze informationtransfer sentencerepetition designingassessmenttasks:extensivelistening dictation communicativestimulus-responsetasks authenticlisteningtasks exercises foryourfurtherreading chapter8assessingspeaking basictypesofspeaking micro-andmacroskillsofspeaking designingassessmenttasks:imitativespeaking versant designingassessmenttasks:intensivespeaking directedresponsetasks read-aloudtasks sentence/dialoguecompletiontasksandoralquestionnaires picture-cuedtasks translation(oflimitedstretchesofdiscourse) designingassessmenttasks:responsivespeaking questionandanswer givinginstructionsanddirections paraphrasing testofspokenenglish(tsetest) designingassessmenttasks:interactivespeaking interview roleplay discussionsandconversations games actfloralproficiencyinterview(opi) designingassessments:extensivespeaking oralpresentations picture-cuedstorytelling retellingastory,newsevent translation(ofextendedprose) exercises foryourfurtherreading chapter9assessingreading genresofreading microskills,macroskills,andstrategiesforreading typesofreading designingassessmenttasks:perceptivereading readingaloud writtenresponse multiple-choice picture-cueditems designingassessmenttasks:selectivereading multiplechoice(forform-focusedcriteria) matchingtasks editingtasks picture-cuedtasks gap-fillingtasks designingassessmenttasks:interactivereading clozetasks impromptureadingpluscomprehensionquestions short-answertasks editing(longertexts) scanning orderingtasks informationtransfer:readingcharts,maps,graphs,diagrams designingassessmenttasks:extensivereading skimmingtasks summarizingandresponding notetakingandoutlining exercises foryourfurtherreading chapter10assessingwriting genresofwrittenlanguage typesofwritingperformance micro-andmacroskillsofwriting designingassessmenttasks:imitativewriting tasksin[hand]writingletters,words,andpunctuation spellingtasksanddetectingphoneme--graphemecorrespondences designingassessmenttasks:intensive(controlled)writing dictationanddicto-comp grammaticaltransformationtasks picture-cuedtasks vocabularyassessmenttasks orderingtasks short-answerandsentence-completiontasks issuesinassessingresponsiveandextensivewriting designingassessmenttasks:responsiveandextensivewriting paraphrasing guidedquestionandanswer paragraphconstructiontasks strategicoptions standardizedtestsofresponsivewriting scoringmethodsforresponsiveandextensivewriting holisticscoring primarytraitscoring analyticscoring beyondscoring:respondingtoextensivewriting assessinginitialstagesoftheprocessofcomposing assessinglaterstagesoftheprocessofcomposing exercises foryourfurtherreading chapter11assessinggrammarandvocabulary assessinggrammar defininggrammaticalknowledge designingassessmenttasks:selectedresponse multiple-choicetasks discriminationtasks noticingtasksorconsciousness-raisingtasks designingassessmenttasks:limitedproduction gap-fillingtasks short-answertasks dialogue-completiontasks designingassessmenttasks:extendedproduction informationgaptasks role-playorsimulationtasks assessingvocabulary thenatureofvocabulary defininglexicalknowledge someconsiderationsindesigningassessmenttasks designingassessmenttasks:receptivevocabulary designingassessmenttasks:productivevocabulary exercises foryourfurtherreading chapter12gradingandstudenteva luation thephilosophyofgrading:whatshouldgradesreflect? guidelinesforselectinggradingcriteria methodsforcalculatinggrades teachers'perceptionsofappropriategradedistributions institutionalexpectationsandconstraints cross-culturalfactorsandthequestionofdifficulty whatdolettergrades"mean"? calculatinggrades alternativestolettergrading someprinciplesandguidelinesforgradingandeva luation exercises foryourfurtherreading appendix:commercialtests glossary bibliography nameindex subjectindex
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